1. 肯定句与否定句的转换:
肯定句变为否定句,需要在动词原形前加 doesn't/don't 或 can't/couldn't 等。例如:
- She plays the piano.(她弹钢琴。)
- She doesn't play the piano.(她不弹钢琴。)
2. 一般疑问句与否定回答的转换:
一般疑问句变为否定回答,需要将助动词 does/do 变为 doesn't/don't,如:
- Does she have a pet?(她有宠物吗?)
- No, she doesn't.(不,她没有。)
3. 祈使句与否定句的转换:
在祈使句前加 don't,如:
- Don't touch the flowers.(不要碰花。)
4. There be 句型与否定句的转换:
- There be 句型变为否定句,需要在 be 动词后加 not,如:
- There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。)
- There isn't a book on the table.(桌子上没有书。)
5. 情态动词与否定句的转换:
情态动词如 can, may, must 等变为否定句,需要在其后加 not,如:
- Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)
- No, I can't.(不,我不会。)
这些句型转换是初一英语中常见的,通过掌握这些方法,可以更好地理解和运用英语句子。